The Horse Plow Harness, a system of straps and buckles used to connect a horse to a plow, is a crucial piece of equipment for anyone looking to use draft horses for farming. More than just a way to attach a horse to a plow, the harness allows the horse to efficiently pull the implement while minimizing discomfort and the risk of injury. Choosing the right harness and understanding its proper fit and use is essential for both the horse’s well-being and the farmer’s productivity.
Choosing the Right Horse Plow Harness
Selecting the correct harness is paramount. Several factors come into play, including:
- Type of Plow: Different plows require different harnesses. A walking plow, for example, uses a different harness compared to a riding plow.
- Horse Size and Breed: The harness must fit the horse comfortably and securely. Consider the horse’s height, weight, and build.
- Material: Leather harnesses are durable and traditional but require proper care. Synthetic materials are lighter and require less maintenance but might not be as long-lasting.
- Harness Style: Different styles exist, such as breaststrap harnesses and collar and hames harnesses. Each style distributes weight differently and is suited for particular tasks.
Key Components of a Horse Plow Harness
Understanding the different parts of a horse plow harness is crucial for proper use and maintenance.
- Collar: The most vital part, distributing the pulling force across the horse’s shoulders and chest.
- Hames: These metal or wooden pieces connect the collar to the traces, transferring pulling power.
- Traces: Strong straps attaching to the hames and the plow, transmitting the horse’s force.
- Back band and Belly band: Help keep the harness in place and prevent it from shifting.
- Breeching: A crucial component for backing up, transferring the force from the cart or plow to the horse’s hindquarters.
Fitting a Horse Plow Harness Correctly
A well-fitted harness is essential for the horse’s comfort and performance. Here’s what to consider:
- Collar Fit: The collar should lie flat against the horse’s shoulders, with enough space for two fingers to fit comfortably between the collar and the horse’s windpipe.
- Hames Adjustment: The hames should allow for free movement of the horse’s shoulders while preventing the collar from slipping down.
- Trace Attachment: Traces should be adjusted so the horse pulls from the shoulders, not the back.
- Back Band and Belly Band: These should be snug but not overly tight, allowing for comfortable breathing and movement.
Draft Horse Plowing with Correct Harness
Caring for Your Horse Plow Harness
Proper maintenance ensures the harness’s longevity and prevents discomfort or injury to the horse.
- Regular Cleaning: Clean the harness with saddle soap and water, removing dirt, sweat, and debris.
- Conditioning: Leather harnesses need regular conditioning to stay supple and prevent cracking.
- Inspection: Regularly check for signs of wear and tear, such as frayed stitching or cracked leather. Replace any damaged parts immediately.
- Proper Storage: Store the harness in a clean, dry place, away from direct sunlight and extreme temperatures.
FAQs about Horse Plow Harnesses
Q: Can any horse be used for plowing?
A: While many horse breeds can pull light loads, draft horses are specifically bred for heavy work like plowing.
Q: What is the purpose of the breeching in a plow harness?
A: Breeching is crucial when the horse needs to back up, such as when turning the plow at the end of a row. It helps prevent strain and injury.
Q: How often should I clean my horse plow harness?
A: Cleaning should be done regularly, ideally after each use. Deep cleaning and conditioning should be done at least every few months or more often with heavy use.
Need More Help?
Choosing and using a horse plow harness correctly is vital for the well-being of your horse and the success of your farming endeavors. For further assistance, don’t hesitate to reach out to us!
Contact Justus Horses USA:
- Phone: 0772127271
- Email: [email protected]
- Address: QGM2+WX2, Vị Trung, Vị Thuỷ, Hậu Giang, Việt Nam
We’re here to support you 24/7 with expert advice and assistance on all your horse and harness needs.